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New York power
Generates renewable electricity from the Oswego River, supporting New York communities and producing enough electricity for about 3,600 homes for a year.*
Air quality & health in Oswego County
Oswego County has a population of 118,162. Across five conditions the American Lung Association tracks — childhood asthma, adult asthma, COPD, lung cancer, and cardiovascular disease — it reports a combined 24,364 cases in the county.
The county received a grade of B for ozone pollution. No particle pollution grade is available.
Federal monitoring recorded 256 days of good air quality and 8 moderate days in the county over the most recent year, with 0 days rated unhealthy for sensitive groups.
Long-term exposure to air pollution has been linked to certain health conditions, particularly for children and older adults. Where electricity comes from affects how much combustion pollution is produced on the grid.
These figures describe the county as a whole and are not specific to this facility. Sources: American Lung Association – State of the Air (New York); U.S. EPA Air Quality Index.
The story behind this New York renewable energy facility
New York has 142 hydropower plants in this category, and Granby, in Fulton, ranks #39 of 142 by the electricity it produced in 2024. It sits on the Oswego River, which supplies the moving water that turns its machinery.
Granby is a conventional hydroelectric plant, meaning it spins turbines with river flow, with no fuel burned. Owned by Erie Boulevard Hydropower LP, it began operating in 1983 and has 2 generators with a capacity of 10.0 MW. A megawatt (MW) is a measure of how much power a plant can deliver at once. It produced 35.6 gigawatt-hours in 2024, a gigawatt-hour being a large unit of electricity, enough to power about 3,600 homes.
Environmental impact
Produces electricity without burning fuel, which avoids roughly 14,000 metric tons of carbon dioxide a year compared with producing the same electricity from the national mix of power sources — about the same as not burning about 1,600,000 gallons of gasoline.*
Nearby places worth exploring
Fulton sits in Oswego County, not far from the city of Oswego, home to SUNY Oswego and set on the shore of Lake Ontario, with Fort Ontario overlooking the harbor. Selkirk Shores State Park and the Salmon River draw anglers and campers.
Local school district
Fulton City School District
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* Homes-powered and emissions comparisons are annual estimates based on national averages from the U.S. Energy Information Administration. “Homes powered” describes a quantity of electricity, not direct service to specific households. How we calculate this.


