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New York power
Generates renewable electricity from sunlight, supporting New York communities and producing enough electricity for about 320 homes for a year.*
Air quality & health in Erie County
Erie County has a population of 946,147. Across five conditions the American Lung Association tracks — childhood asthma, adult asthma, COPD, lung cancer, and cardiovascular disease — it reports a combined 196,802 cases in the county.
The county received a grade of B for ozone pollution. For particle pollution — the fine soot and dust that can be breathed deep into the lungs — it received a grade of C.
Federal monitoring recorded 168 days of good air quality and 97 moderate days in the county over the most recent year, with 9 days rated unhealthy for sensitive groups.
Long-term exposure to air pollution has been linked to certain health conditions, particularly for children and older adults. Where electricity comes from affects how much combustion pollution is produced on the grid.
These figures describe the county as a whole and are not specific to this facility. Sources: American Lung Association – State of the Air (New York); U.S. EPA Air Quality Index.
The story behind this New York renewable energy facility
Steel Sun 2 is one of 567 solar plants in New York, and it ranks #346 of 567 by how much electricity it produced in 2024. Located in Lackawanna, in Erie County, it uses solar photovoltaic technology, meaning panels that turn sunlight directly into electricity with no moving parts or fuel.
The plant began operating in 2019 and has a capacity of 2.0 MW. A megawatt (MW) is a measure of the most power a plant can deliver at one moment. Over 2024 it generated 3.2 gigawatt-hours, a gigawatt-hour being a large amount of electricity, enough to supply about 320 homes. The panels produce no emissions while generating power.
Environmental impact
Produces electricity without burning fuel, which avoids roughly 1,200 metric tons of carbon dioxide a year compared with producing the same electricity from the national mix of power sources — about the same as the carbon absorbed by about 1,300 acres of forest in a year.*
Nearby places worth exploring
Lackawanna sits just south of Buffalo, where the Canalside waterfront on Lake Erie, the Buffalo Zoo, and the University at Buffalo are all familiar stops. Niagara Falls is a short drive north for anyone looking to venture a bit farther.
Local school district
Lackawanna City School District
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* Homes-powered and emissions comparisons are annual estimates based on national averages from the U.S. Energy Information Administration. “Homes powered” describes a quantity of electricity, not direct service to specific households. How we calculate this.


